File: barometer.md | Updated: 11/15/2025
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Expo BarometerA library that provides access to device's barometer sensor.
Android
iOS (device only)
Bundled version:
~14.0.2
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Barometer from expo-sensors provides access to the device barometer sensor to respond to changes in air pressure, which is measured in hectopascals (hPa).
Terminal
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- npx expo install expo-sensors
If you are installing this in an existing React Native app
, make sure to install expo
in your project.
Basic Barometer usage
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import { useState } from 'react'; import { StyleSheet, Text, TouchableOpacity, View, Platform } from 'react-native'; import { Barometer } from 'expo-sensors'; export default function App() { const [{ pressure, relativeAltitude }, setData] = useState({ pressure: 0, relativeAltitude: 0 }); const [subscription, setSubscription] = useState(null); const toggleListener = () => { subscription ? unsubscribe() : subscribe(); }; const subscribe = () => { setSubscription(Barometer.addListener(setData)); }; const unsubscribe = () => { subscription && subscription.remove(); setSubscription(null); }; return ( <View style={styles.wrapper}> <Text>Barometer: Listener {subscription ? 'ACTIVE' : 'INACTIVE'}</Text> <Text>Pressure: {pressure} hPa</Text> <Text> Relative Altitude:{' '} {Platform.OS === 'ios' ? `${relativeAltitude} m` : `Only available on iOS`} </Text> <TouchableOpacity onPress={toggleListener} style={styles.button}> <Text>Toggle listener</Text> </TouchableOpacity> </View> ); } const styles = StyleSheet.create({ button: { justifyContent: 'center', alignItems: 'center', backgroundColor: '#eee', padding: 10, marginTop: 15, }, wrapper: { flex: 1, alignItems: 'stretch', justifyContent: 'center', paddingHorizontal: 20, }, });
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import { Barometer } from 'expo-sensors';
BarometerAndroid
iOS
Type: Class extends [DeviceSensor](https://docs.expo.dev/versions/latest/sdk/sensors) <[BarometerMeasurement](https://docs.expo.dev/versions/v52.0.0/sdk/barometer#barometermeasurement) >
Barometer Methods
addListener(listener)Android
iOS
| Parameter | Type | Description |
| --- | --- | --- |
| listener | Listener<[BarometerMeasurement](https://docs.expo.dev/versions/v52.0.0/sdk/barometer#barometermeasurement) > | A callback that is invoked when a barometer update is available. When invoked, the listener is provided with a single argument that is BarometerMeasurement. |
Subscribe for updates to the barometer.
Returns:
EventSubscription
A subscription that you can call remove() on when you would like to unsubscribe the listener.
Example
const subscription = Barometer.addListener(({ pressure, relativeAltitude }) => { console.log({ pressure, relativeAltitude }); });
getListenerCount()Android
iOS
Returns the registered listeners count.
Returns:
number
getPermissionsAsync()Android
iOS
Checks user's permissions for accessing sensor.
Returns:
[Promise](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Promise) <PermissionResponse>
hasListeners()Android
iOS
Returns boolean which signifies if sensor has any listeners registered.
Returns:
boolean
isAvailableAsync()Android
iOS
You should always check the sensor availability before attempting to use it.
Check the availability of the device barometer. Requires at least Android 2.3 (API Level 9) and iOS 8.
Returns:
[Promise](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Promise) <boolean>
A promise that resolves to a boolean denoting the availability of the sensor.
removeAllListeners()Android
iOS
Removes all registered listeners.
Returns:
void
removeSubscription(subscription)Android
iOS
| Parameter | Type | Description |
| --- | --- | --- |
| subscription | EventSubscription | A subscription to remove. |
Removes the given subscription.
Returns:
void
requestPermissionsAsync()Android
iOS
Asks the user to grant permissions for accessing sensor.
Returns:
[Promise](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Promise) <PermissionResponse>
setUpdateInterval(intervalMs)Android
iOS
| Parameter | Type | Description |
| --- | --- | --- |
| intervalMs | number | Desired interval in milliseconds between sensor updates.<br><br>> Starting from Android 12 (API level 31), the system has a 200ms limit for each sensor updates.<br>> <br>> If you need an update interval less than 200ms, you should:<br>> <br>> * add android.permission.HIGH_SAMPLING_RATE_SENSORS to app.json permissions field<br>> <br>> * or if you are using bare workflow, add <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.HIGH_SAMPLING_RATE_SENSORS"/> to AndroidManifest.xml. |
Set the sensor update interval.
Returns:
void
PermissionResponseAndroid
iOS
An object obtained by permissions get and request functions.
| Property | Type | Description |
| --- | --- | --- |
| canAskAgain | boolean | Indicates if user can be asked again for specific permission. If not, one should be directed to the Settings app in order to enable/disable the permission. |
| expires | [PermissionExpiration](https://docs.expo.dev/versions/v52.0.0/sdk/barometer#permissionexpiration) | Determines time when the permission expires. |
| granted | boolean | A convenience boolean that indicates if the permission is granted. |
| status | [PermissionStatus](https://docs.expo.dev/versions/v52.0.0/sdk/barometer#permissionstatus) | Determines the status of the permission. |
BarometerMeasurementAndroid
iOS
The altitude data returned from the native sensors.
| Property | Type | Description |
| --- | --- | --- |
| pressure | number | Measurement in hectopascals (hPa). |
| relativeAltitude(optional) | number | Only for: <br><br>iOS<br><br> <br><br>Measurement in meters (m). |
| timestamp | number | Timestamp of the measurement in seconds. |
PermissionExpirationAndroid
iOS
Literal Type: union
Permission expiration time. Currently, all permissions are granted permanently.
Acceptable values are: 'never' | number
SubscriptionAndroid
iOS
A subscription object that allows to conveniently remove an event listener from the emitter.
| Property | Type | Description |
| --- | --- | --- |
| remove | () => void | Removes an event listener for which the subscription has been created. After calling this function, the listener will no longer receive any events from the emitter. |
PermissionStatusAndroid
iOS
DENIEDPermissionStatus.DENIED = "denied"
User has denied the permission.
GRANTEDPermissionStatus.GRANTED = "granted"
User has granted the permission.
UNDETERMINEDPermissionStatus.UNDETERMINED = "undetermined"
User hasn't granted or denied the permission yet.
| OS | Units | Provider | Description |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| iOS | hPa | CMAltimeter | Altitude events reflect the change in the current altitude, not the absolute altitude. |
| Android | hPa | Sensor.TYPE_PRESSURE | Monitoring air pressure changes. |
| Web | | | This sensor is not available on the web and cannot be accessed. An UnavailabilityError will be thrown if you attempt to get data. |