File: facedetector.md | Updated: 11/15/2025
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A library that uses Google Mobile Vision to detect faces on images.
Android (device only)
iOS (device only)
Bundled version:
~13.0.2
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Deprecated: This library is not available from SDK 51. We recommend
react-native-vision-cameraif you require this functionality.
expo-face-detector lets you use the power of the Google's ML Kit
framework to detect faces on images.
Android
Face detector does not recognize faces that aren't aligned with the interface (top of the interface matches top of the head).
This module is not available in the Expo Go app because it has dependencies that break builds for iOS Simulators.
You can create a development build to work with this package.
Terminal
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- npx expo install expo-face-detector
If you are installing this in an existing React Native app
, make sure to install expo
in your project.
To configure detector's behavior modules pass a DetectionOptions
object which is then interpreted by this module.
You can use the following snippet to detect faces in a fast mode without detecting landmarks or whether a face is smiling.
Quick face detection
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import { Camera } from 'expo-camera'; import * as FaceDetector from 'expo-face-detector'; const App = () => ( <Camera // other props onFacesDetected={handleFacesDetected} faceDetectorSettings={{ mode: FaceDetector.FaceDetectorMode.fast, detectLandmarks: FaceDetector.FaceDetectorLandmarks.none, runClassifications: FaceDetector.FaceDetectorClassifications.none, minDetectionInterval: 100, tracking: true, }} /> ); const handleFacesDetected = ({ faces }) => { console.log(faces); }; export default App;
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import * as FaceDetector from 'expo-face-detector';
Deprecated If you require this functionality, we recommend using react-native-vision-camera
FaceDetector.detectFacesAsync(uri, options)Android
iOS
| Parameter | Type | Description |
| --- | --- | --- |
| uri | string | file:// URI to the image. |
| options(optional) | [DetectionOptions](https://docs.expo.dev/versions/v52.0.0/sdk/facedetector#detectionoptions) | A map of detection options.<br><br>Default:{} |
Detect faces on a picture.
Returns:
[Promise](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Promise) <[DetectionResult](https://docs.expo.dev/versions/v52.0.0/sdk/facedetector#detectionresult) >
Returns a Promise which fulfils with DetectionResult
object.
DetectionOptionsAndroid
iOS
In order to configure detector's behavior modules pass a settings object which is then interpreted by this module.
| Property | Type | Description |
| --- | --- | --- |
| detectLandmarks(optional) | [FaceDetectorLandmarks](https://docs.expo.dev/versions/v52.0.0/sdk/facedetector#facedetectorlandmarks) | Whether to detect and return landmarks positions on the face (ears, eyes, mouth, cheeks, nose). Use FaceDetector.FaceDetectorLandmarks.{all, none}. |
| minDetectionInterval(optional) | number | Minimal interval in milliseconds between two face detection events being submitted to JS. Use, when you expect lots of faces for long time and are afraid of JS Bridge being overloaded.<br><br>Default:0 |
| mode(optional) | [FaceDetectorMode](https://docs.expo.dev/versions/v52.0.0/sdk/facedetector#facedetectormode) | Whether to detect faces in fast or accurate mode. Use FaceDetector.FaceDetectorMode.{fast, accurate}. |
| runClassifications(optional) | [FaceDetectorClassifications](https://docs.expo.dev/versions/v52.0.0/sdk/facedetector#facedetectorclassifications) | Whether to run additional classifications on detected faces (smiling probability, open eye probabilities). Use FaceDetector.FaceDetectorClassifications.{all, none}. |
| tracking(optional) | boolean | Flag to enable tracking of faces between frames. If true, each face will be returned with faceID attribute which should be consistent across frames.<br><br>Default:false |
DetectionResultAndroid
iOS
| Property | Type | Description |
| --- | --- | --- |
| faces | [FaceFeature[]](https://docs.expo.dev/versions/v52.0.0/sdk/facedetector#facefeature) | Array of faces objects. |
| image | [Image](https://docs.expo.dev/versions/v52.0.0/sdk/facedetector#image) | - |
FaceFeatureAndroid
iOS
| Property | Type | Description |
| --- | --- | --- |
| bottomMouthPosition(optional) | [Point](https://docs.expo.dev/versions/v52.0.0/sdk/facedetector#point) | Position of the bottom edge of the mouth in image coordinates. Returned only if detection classifications property is set to FaceDetectorLandmarks.all. |
| bounds | [FaceFeatureBounds](https://docs.expo.dev/versions/v52.0.0/sdk/facedetector#facefeaturebounds) | An object containing face bounds. |
| faceID(optional) | number | A face identifier (used for tracking, if the same face appears on consecutive frames it will have the same faceID). |
| leftCheekPosition(optional) | [Point](https://docs.expo.dev/versions/v52.0.0/sdk/facedetector#point) | Position of the left cheek in image coordinates. Returned only if detection classifications property is set to FaceDetectorLandmarks.all. |
| leftEarPosition(optional) | [Point](https://docs.expo.dev/versions/v52.0.0/sdk/facedetector#point) | Position of the left ear in image coordinates. Returned only if detection classifications property is set to FaceDetectorLandmarks.all. |
| leftEyeOpenProbability(optional) | number | Probability that the left eye is open. Returned only if detection classifications property is set to FaceDetectorClassifications.all. |
| leftEyePosition(optional) | [Point](https://docs.expo.dev/versions/v52.0.0/sdk/facedetector#point) | Position of the left eye in image coordinates. Returned only if detection classifications property is set to FaceDetectorLandmarks.all. |
| leftMouthPosition(optional) | [Point](https://docs.expo.dev/versions/v52.0.0/sdk/facedetector#point) | Position of the left edge of the mouth in image coordinates. Returned only if detection classifications property is set to FaceDetectorLandmarks.all. |
| mouthPosition(optional) | [Point](https://docs.expo.dev/versions/v52.0.0/sdk/facedetector#point) | Position of the center of the mouth in image coordinates. Returned only if detection classifications property is set to FaceDetectorLandmarks.all. |
| noseBasePosition(optional) | [Point](https://docs.expo.dev/versions/v52.0.0/sdk/facedetector#point) | Position of the nose base in image coordinates. Returned only if detection classifications property is set to FaceDetectorLandmarks.all. |
| rightCheekPosition(optional) | [Point](https://docs.expo.dev/versions/v52.0.0/sdk/facedetector#point) | Position of the right cheek in image coordinates. Returned only if detection classifications property is set to FaceDetectorLandmarks.all. |
| rightEarPosition(optional) | [Point](https://docs.expo.dev/versions/v52.0.0/sdk/facedetector#point) | Position of the right ear in image coordinates. Returned only if detection classifications property is set to FaceDetectorLandmarks.all. |
| rightEyeOpenProbability(optional) | number | Probability that the right eye is open. Returned only if detection classifications property is set to FaceDetectorClassifications.all. |
| rightEyePosition(optional) | [Point](https://docs.expo.dev/versions/v52.0.0/sdk/facedetector#point) | Position of the right eye in image coordinates. Returned only if detection classifications property is set to FaceDetectorLandmarks.all. |
| rightMouthPosition(optional) | [Point](https://docs.expo.dev/versions/v52.0.0/sdk/facedetector#point) | Position of the right edge of the mouth in image coordinates. Returned only if detection classifications property is set to FaceDetectorLandmarks.all. |
| rollAngle(optional) | number | Roll angle of the face (bank). |
| smilingProbability(optional) | number | Probability that the face is smiling. Returned only if detection classifications property is set to FaceDetectorClassifications.all. |
| yawAngle(optional) | number | Yaw angle of the face (heading, turning head left or right). |
FaceFeatureBoundsAndroid
iOS
| Property | Type | Description |
| --- | --- | --- |
| origin | [Point](https://docs.expo.dev/versions/v52.0.0/sdk/facedetector#point) | Position of the top left corner of a square containing the face in image coordinates, |
| size | { height: number, width: number } | Size of the square containing the face in image coordinates, |
ImageAndroid
iOS
| Property | Type | Description |
| --- | --- | --- |
| height | number | Height of the image in pixels. |
| orientation | number | Orientation of the image (value conforms to the EXIF orientation tag standard). |
| uri | string | URI of the image. |
| width | number | Width of the image in pixels. |
PointAndroid
iOS
| Property | Type | Description |
| --- | --- | --- |
| x | number | - |
| y | number | - |
FaceDetectorClassificationsAndroid
iOS
noneFaceDetectorClassifications.none = 1
allFaceDetectorClassifications.all = 2
FaceDetectorLandmarksAndroid
iOS
noneFaceDetectorLandmarks.none = 1
allFaceDetectorLandmarks.all = 2
FaceDetectorModeAndroid
iOS
fastFaceDetectorMode.fast = 1
accurateFaceDetectorMode.accurate = 2