File: camera.md | Updated: 11/15/2025
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Expo CameraA React component that renders a preview for the device's front or back camera.
Android (device only)
iOS (device only)
Web
Bundled version:
~17.0.9
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expo-camera provides a React component that renders a preview of the device's front or back camera. The camera's parameters such as zoom, torch, and flash mode are adjustable. Using CameraView, you can take photos and record videos that are saved to the app's cache. The component is also capable of detecting bar codes appearing in the preview. Run the example
on your device to see all these features working together.
Terminal
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- npx expo install expo-camera
If you are installing this in an existing React Native app
, make sure to install expo
in your project.
You can configure expo-camera using its built-in config plugin
if you use config plugins in your project (Continuous Native Generation (CNG)
). The plugin allows you to configure various properties that cannot be set at runtime and require building a new app binary to take effect. If your app does not use CNG, then you'll need to manually configure the library.
app.json
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{ "expo": { "plugins": [ [ "expo-camera", { "cameraPermission": "Allow $(PRODUCT_NAME) to access your camera", "microphonePermission": "Allow $(PRODUCT_NAME) to access your microphone", "recordAudioAndroid": true } ] ] } }
| Name | Default | Description |
| --- | --- | --- |
| cameraPermission | "Allow $(PRODUCT_NAME) to access your camera" | Only for: <br><br>iOS<br><br> <br><br>A string to set the NSCameraUsageDescription<br> permission message. |
| microphonePermission | "Allow $(PRODUCT_NAME) to access your microphone" | Only for: <br><br>iOS<br><br> <br><br>A string to set the NSMicrophoneUsageDescription<br> permission message. |
| recordAudioAndroid | true | Only for: <br><br>Android<br><br> <br><br>A boolean that determines whether to enable the RECORD_AUDIO permission on Android. |
Are you using this library in an existing React Native app?
If you're not using Continuous Native Generation (CNG ) (you're using native android and ios projects manually), then you need to configure following permissions in your native projects:
Android
expo-camera automatically adds android.permission.CAMERA permission to your project's android/app/src/main/AndroidManifest.xml. If you want to record videos with audio, include RECORD_AUDIO permission:
<!-- Added permission --> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CAMERA" /> <!-- Only add when recording videos with audio --> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECORD_AUDIO" />
Then, adjust the android/build.gradle file to add new maven block after all other repositories as show below:
allprojects { repositories { // * Your other repositories here * // * Add a new maven block after other repositories / blocks * maven { // expo-camera bundles a custom com.google.android:cameraview url "$rootDir/../node_modules/expo-camera/android/maven" } } }
iOS
Add NSCameraUsageDescription and NSMicrophoneUsageDescription keys to your project's ios/[app]/Info.plist:
<key>NSCameraUsageDescription</key> <string>Allow $(PRODUCT_NAME) to access your camera</string> <key>NSMicrophoneUsageDescription</key> <string>Allow $(PRODUCT_NAME) to access your microphone</string>
Only one Camera preview can be active at any given time. If you have multiple screens in your app, you should unmount
Cameracomponents whenever a screen is unfocused.
Basic Camera Usage
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Open in Snack
import { CameraView, CameraType, useCameraPermissions } from 'expo-camera'; import { useState } from 'react'; import { Button, StyleSheet, Text, TouchableOpacity, View } from 'react-native'; export default function App() { const [facing, setFacing] = useState<CameraType>('back'); const [permission, requestPermission] = useCameraPermissions(); if (!permission) { // Camera permissions are still loading. return <View />; } if (!permission.granted) { // Camera permissions are not granted yet. return ( <View style={styles.container}> <Text style={styles.message}>We need your permission to show the camera</Text> <Button onPress={requestPermission} title="grant permission" /> </View> ); } function toggleCameraFacing() { setFacing(current => (current === 'back' ? 'front' : 'back')); } return ( <View style={styles.container}> <CameraView style={styles.camera} facing={facing} /> <View style={styles.buttonContainer}> <TouchableOpacity style={styles.button} onPress={toggleCameraFacing}> <Text style={styles.text}>Flip Camera</Text> </TouchableOpacity> </View> </View> ); } const styles = StyleSheet.create({ container: { flex: 1, justifyContent: 'center', }, message: { textAlign: 'center', paddingBottom: 10, }, camera: { flex: 1, }, buttonContainer: { position: 'absolute', bottom: 64, flexDirection: 'row', backgroundColor: 'transparent', width: '100%', paddingHorizontal: 64, }, button: { flex: 1, alignItems: 'center', }, text: { fontSize: 24, fontWeight: 'bold', color: 'white', }, });
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Most browsers support a version of web camera functionality, you can check out the web camera browser support here . Image URIs are always returned as base64 strings because local file system paths are unavailable in the browser.
iframe usageWhen using Chrome versions 64+, if you try to use a web camera in a cross-origin iframe nothing will render. To add support for cameras in your iframe simply add the attribute allow="microphone; camera;" to the iframe element:
<iframe src="..." allow="microphone; camera;"> <!-- <CameraView /> --> </iframe>
import { CameraView } from 'expo-camera';
CameraViewType: React.[Component](https://react.dev/reference/react/Component) <[CameraViewProps](https://docs.expo.dev/versions/v54.0.0/sdk/camera#cameraviewprops) >
activeOnly for:
iOS
Optional • Type: boolean • Default: true
A boolean that determines whether the camera should be active. Useful in situations where the camera may not have unmounted but you still want to stop the camera session.
animateShutterOptional • Type: boolean • Default: true
A boolean that determines whether the camera shutter animation should be enabled.
autofocusOnly for:
iOS
Optional • Type: [FocusMode](https://docs.expo.dev/versions/v54.0.0/sdk/camera#focusmode) • Default: off
Indicates the focus mode to use.
barcodeScannerSettingsOptional • Type: [BarcodeSettings](https://docs.expo.dev/versions/v54.0.0/sdk/camera#barcodesettings)
Example
<CameraView barcodeScannerSettings={{ barcodeTypes: ["qr"], }} />
enableTorchOptional • Type: boolean • Default: false
A boolean to enable or disable the torch.
facingOptional • Type: [CameraType](https://docs.expo.dev/versions/v54.0.0/sdk/camera#cameratype) • Default: 'back'
Camera facing. Use one of CameraType. When front, use the front-facing camera. When back, use the back-facing camera.
flashOptional • Type: [FlashMode](https://docs.expo.dev/versions/v54.0.0/sdk/camera#flashmode) • Default: 'off'
Camera flash mode. Use one of FlashMode values. When on, the flash on your device will turn on when taking a picture. When off, it won't. Setting it to auto will fire flash if required.
mirrorOptional • Type: boolean • Default: false
A boolean that determines whether the camera should mirror the image when using the front camera.
modeOptional • Type: [CameraMode](https://docs.expo.dev/versions/v54.0.0/sdk/camera#cameramode) • Default: 'picture'
Used to select image or video output.
muteOptional • Type: boolean • Default: false
If present, video will be recorded with no sound.
onAvailableLensesChangedOnly for:
iOS
Optional • Type: (event: [AvailableLenses](https://docs.expo.dev/versions/v54.0.0/sdk/camera#availablelenses) ) => void
Callback invoked when the cameras available lenses change.
event: [AvailableLenses](https://docs.expo.dev/versions/v54.0.0/sdk/camera#availablelenses)
result object that contains a lenses property containing an array of available lenses.
onBarcodeScannedOptional • Type: (scanningResult: [BarcodeScanningResult](https://docs.expo.dev/versions/v54.0.0/sdk/camera#barcodescanningresult) ) => void
Callback that is invoked when a barcode has been successfully scanned. The callback is provided with an object of the BarcodeScanningResult
shape, where the type refers to the barcode type that was scanned, and the data is the information encoded in the barcode (in this case of QR codes, this is often a URL). See BarcodeType
for supported values.
onCameraReadyOptional • Type: () => void
Callback invoked when camera preview has been set.
onMountErrorOptional • Type: (event: [CameraMountError](https://docs.expo.dev/versions/v54.0.0/sdk/camera#cameramounterror) ) => void
Callback invoked when camera preview could not start.
event: [CameraMountError](https://docs.expo.dev/versions/v54.0.0/sdk/camera#cameramounterror)
Error object that contains a message.
onResponsiveOrientationChangedOnly for:
iOS
Optional • Type: (event: [ResponsiveOrientationChanged](https://docs.expo.dev/versions/v54.0.0/sdk/camera#responsiveorientationchanged) ) => void
Callback invoked when responsive orientation changes. Only applicable if responsiveOrientationWhenOrientationLocked is true.
event: [ResponsiveOrientationChanged](https://docs.expo.dev/versions/v54.0.0/sdk/camera#responsiveorientationchanged)
result object that contains updated orientation of camera
pictureSizeOptional • Type: string
A string representing the size of pictures takePictureAsync
will take. Available sizes can be fetched with getAvailablePictureSizesAsync
. Setting this prop will cause the ratio prop to be ignored as the aspect ratio is determined by the selected size.
posterOnly for:
Web
Optional • Type: string
A URL for an image to be shown while the camera is loading.
ratioOnly for:
Android
Optional • Type: [CameraRatio](https://docs.expo.dev/versions/v54.0.0/sdk/camera#cameraratio)
A string representing the aspect ratio of the preview. For example, 4:3 and 16:9. Note: Setting the aspect ratio here will change the scaleType of the camera preview from FILL to FIT. Also, when using 1:1, devices only support certain sizes. If you specify an unsupported size, the closest supported ratio will be used.
responsiveOrientationWhenOrientationLockedOnly for:
iOS
Optional • Type: boolean
Whether to allow responsive orientation of the camera when the screen orientation is locked (that is, when set to true, landscape photos will be taken if the device is turned that way, even if the app or device orientation is locked to portrait).
selectedLensOnly for:
iOS
Optional • Type: string • Default: 'builtInWideAngleCamera'
Available lenses are emitted to the onAvailableLensesChanged callback whenever the currently selected camera changes or by calling getAvailableLensesAsync
. You can read more about the available lenses in the Apple documentation
.
videoBitrateOptional • Type: number
The bitrate of the video recording in bits per second. Note: On iOS, you must specify the video codec when calling recordAsync to use this option.
Example
10_000_000
videoQualityOptional • Type: [VideoQuality](https://docs.expo.dev/versions/v54.0.0/sdk/camera#videoquality)
Specify the quality of the recorded video. Use one of VideoQuality possible values: for 16:9 resolution 2160p, 1080p, 720p, 480p : Android only and for 4:3 4:3 (the size is 640x480). If the chosen quality is not available for a device, the highest available is chosen.
videoStabilizationModeOnly for:
iOS
Optional • Type: [VideoStabilization](https://docs.expo.dev/versions/v54.0.0/sdk/camera#videostabilization)
The video stabilization mode used for a video recording. Use one of VideoStabilization.<value>
. You can read more about each stabilization type in Apple Documentation
.
zoomOptional • Type: number • Default: 0
A value between 0 and 1 being a percentage of device's max zoom, where 0 means not zoomed and 1 means maximum zoom.
[ViewProps](https://reactnative.dev/docs/view#props) dismissScanner()Only for:
iOS
Dismiss the scanner presented by launchScanner.
On Android, the scanner is dismissed automatically when a barcode is scanned.
Returns:
[Promise](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Promise) <void>
getAvailableVideoCodecsAsync()Only for:
iOS
Queries the device for the available video codecs that can be used in video recording.
Returns:
[Promise](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Promise) <[VideoCodec[]](https://docs.expo.dev/versions/v54.0.0/sdk/camera#videocodec) >
A promise that resolves to a list of strings that represents available codecs.
isAvailableAsync()Only for:
Web
Check whether the current device has a camera. This is useful for web and simulators cases. This isn't influenced by the Permissions API (all platforms), or HTTP usage (in the browser). You will still need to check if the native permission has been accepted.
Returns:
[Promise](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Promise) <boolean>
launchScanner(options)Only for:
Android
iOS
| Parameter | Type |
| --- | --- |
| options(optional) | [ScanningOptions](https://docs.expo.dev/versions/v54.0.0/sdk/camera#scanningoptions) |
On Android, we will use the Google code scanner
. On iOS, presents a modal view controller that uses the DataScannerViewController
available on iOS 16+.
Returns:
[Promise](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Promise) <void>
onModernBarcodeScanned(listener)Only for:
Android
iOS
| Parameter | Type | Description |
| --- | --- | --- |
| listener | (event: [ScanningResult](https://docs.expo.dev/versions/v54.0.0/sdk/camera#scanningresult) ) => void | Invoked with the ScanningResult<br> when a bar code has been successfully scanned. |
Invokes the listener function when a bar code has been successfully scanned. The callback is provided with an object of the ScanningResult shape, where the type refers to the bar code type that was scanned and the data is the information encoded in the bar code (in this case of QR codes, this is often a URL). See BarcodeType
for supported values.
Returns:
EventSubscription
getAvailableLensesAsync()Only for:
iOS
Returns the available lenses for the currently selected camera.
Returns:
[Promise](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Promise) <string[]>
Returns a Promise that resolves to an array of strings representing the lens type that can be passed to selectedLens prop.
getAvailablePictureSizesAsync()Get picture sizes that are supported by the device.
Returns:
[Promise](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Promise) <string[]>
Returns a Promise that resolves to an array of strings representing picture sizes that can be passed to pictureSize prop. The list varies across Android devices but is the same for every iOS.
getSupportedFeatures()Returns an object with the supported features of the camera on the current device.
Returns:
{ isModernBarcodeScannerAvailable: boolean, toggleRecordingAsyncAvailable: boolean }
pausePreview()Pauses the camera preview. It is not recommended to use takePictureAsync when preview is paused.
Returns:
[Promise](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Promise) <void>
recordAsync(options)Only for:
Android
iOS
| Parameter | Type | Description |
| --- | --- | --- |
| options(optional) | [CameraRecordingOptions](https://docs.expo.dev/versions/v54.0.0/sdk/camera#camerarecordingoptions) | A map of CameraRecordingOptions type. |
Starts recording a video that will be saved to cache directory. Videos are rotated to match device's orientation. Flipping camera during a recording results in stopping it.
Returns:
[Promise](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Promise) <undefined | { uri: string }>
Returns a Promise that resolves to an object containing video file uri property and a codec property on iOS. The Promise is returned if stopRecording was invoked, one of maxDuration and maxFileSize is reached or camera preview is stopped.
resumePreview()Resumes the camera preview.
Returns:
[Promise](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Promise) <void>
stopRecording()Only for:
Android
iOS
Stops recording if any is in progress.
Returns:
void
takePictureAsync(optionsWithRef)| Parameter | Type | Description |
| --- | --- | --- |
| optionsWithRef | [CameraPictureOptions](https://docs.expo.dev/versions/v54.0.0/sdk/camera#camerapictureoptions) & { pictureRef: true } | An object in form of CameraPictureOptions type and pictureRef key set to true. |
Takes a picture and returns an object that references the native image instance.
Note: Make sure to wait for the
onCameraReadycallback before calling this method.
Note: Avoid calling this method while the preview is paused. On Android, this will throw an error. On iOS, this will take a picture of the last frame that is currently on screen.
Returns:
[Promise](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Promise) <[PictureRef](https://docs.expo.dev/versions/v54.0.0/sdk/camera#pictureref) >
Returns a Promise that resolves to PictureRef class which contains basic image data, and a reference to native image instance which can be passed to other Expo packages supporting handling such an instance.
takePictureAsync(options)| Parameter | Type | Description |
| --- | --- | --- |
| options(optional) | [CameraPictureOptions](https://docs.expo.dev/versions/v54.0.0/sdk/camera#camerapictureoptions) | An object in form of CameraPictureOptions type. |
Takes a picture and saves it to app's cache directory. Photos are rotated to match device's orientation (if options.skipProcessing flag is not enabled) and scaled to match the preview.
Note: Make sure to wait for the
onCameraReadycallback before calling this method.
Note: Avoid calling this method while the preview is paused. On Android, this will throw an error. On iOS, this will take a picture of the last frame that is currently on screen.
Returns:
[Promise](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Promise) <[CameraCapturedPicture](https://docs.expo.dev/versions/v54.0.0/sdk/camera#cameracapturedpicture) >
Returns a Promise that resolves to CameraCapturedPicture object, where uri is a URI to the local image file on Android, iOS, and a base64 string on web (usable as the source for an Image element). The width and height properties specify the dimensions of the image.
base64 is included if the base64 option was truthy, and is a string containing the JPEG data of the image in Base64. Prepend it with 'data:image/jpg;base64,' to get a data URI, which you can use as the source for an Image element for example.
exif is included if the exif option was truthy, and is an object containing EXIF data for the image. The names of its properties are EXIF tags and their values are the values for those tags.
On native platforms, the local image URI is temporary. Use
FileSystem.copyto make a permanent copy of the image.
toggleRecordingAsync()Pauses or resumes the video recording. Only has an effect if there is an active recording. On iOS, this method only supported on iOS 18.
Returns:
[Promise](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Promise) <undefined | void>
Example
const { toggleRecordingAsyncAvailable } = getSupportedFeatures() return ( {toggleRecordingAsyncAvailable && ( <Button title="Toggle Recording" onPress={toggleRecordingAsync} /> )} )
useCameraPermissions(options)| Parameter | Type |
| --- | --- |
| options(optional) | PermissionHookOptions<object> |
Check or request permissions to access the camera. This uses both requestCameraPermissionsAsync and getCameraPermissionsAsync to interact with the permissions.
Returns:
[null | PermissionResponse, RequestPermissionMethod<PermissionResponse>, GetPermissionMethod<PermissionResponse>]
Example
const [status, requestPermission] = useCameraPermissions();
useMicrophonePermissions(options)| Parameter | Type |
| --- | --- |
| options(optional) | PermissionHookOptions<object> |
Check or request permissions to access the microphone. This uses both requestMicrophonePermissionsAsync and getMicrophonePermissionsAsync to interact with the permissions.
Returns:
[null | PermissionResponse, RequestPermissionMethod<PermissionResponse>, GetPermissionMethod<PermissionResponse>]
Example
const [status, requestPermission] = Camera.useMicrophonePermissions();
CameraNativeModuleType: Class extends [NativeModule](https://docs.expo.dev/versions/v54.0.0/sdk/expo#nativemoduletype) <[CameraEvents](https://docs.expo.dev/versions/v54.0.0/sdk/camera#cameraevents) >
CameraNativeModule Properties
dismissScannerRead Only • Type: () => [Promise](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Promise) <void>
getAvailableVideoCodecsAsyncRead Only • Type: () => [Promise](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Promise) <[VideoCodec[]](https://docs.expo.dev/versions/v54.0.0/sdk/camera#videocodec) >
getCameraPermissionsAsyncRead Only • Type: () => [Promise](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Promise) <PermissionResponse>
getMicrophonePermissionsAsyncRead Only • Type: () => [Promise](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Promise) <PermissionResponse>
isAvailableAsyncRead Only • Type: () => [Promise](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Promise) <boolean>
isModernBarcodeScannerAvailableRead Only • Type: boolean
launchScannerRead Only • Type: (options?: [ScanningOptions](https://docs.expo.dev/versions/v54.0.0/sdk/camera#scanningoptions) ) => [Promise](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Promise) <void>
requestCameraPermissionsAsyncRead Only • Type: () => [Promise](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Promise) <PermissionResponse>
requestMicrophonePermissionsAsyncRead Only • Type: () => [Promise](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Promise) <PermissionResponse>
scanFromURLAsyncRead Only • Type: (url: string, barcodeTypes?: [BarcodeType[]](https://docs.expo.dev/versions/v54.0.0/sdk/camera#barcodetype) ) => [Promise](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Promise) <[BarcodeScanningResult[]](https://docs.expo.dev/versions/v54.0.0/sdk/camera#barcodescanningresult) >
toggleRecordingAsyncAvailableRead Only • Type: boolean
PictureRefType: Class extends [SharedRef](https://docs.expo.dev/versions/v54.0.0/sdk/expo#sharedreftype) <'image'>
A reference to a native instance of the image.
PictureRef Properties
heightType: number
Height of the image.
nativeRefTypeType: string
The type of the native reference.
widthType: number
Width of the image.
PictureRef Methods
savePictureAsync(options)| Parameter | Type | Description |
| --- | --- | --- |
| options(optional) | [SavePictureOptions](https://docs.expo.dev/versions/v54.0.0/sdk/camera#savepictureoptions) | A map defining how modified image should be saved. |
Saves the image to the file system in the cache directory.
Returns:
[Promise](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Promise) <[PhotoResult](https://docs.expo.dev/versions/v54.0.0/sdk/camera#photoresult) >
Camera.scanFromURLAsync(url, barcodeTypes)| Parameter | Type | Description |
| --- | --- | --- |
| url | string | URL to get the image from. |
| barcodeTypes(optional) | [BarcodeType[]](https://docs.expo.dev/versions/v54.0.0/sdk/camera#barcodetype) | An array of bar code types. Defaults to all supported bar code types on the platform.<br><br>> Note: Only QR codes are supported on iOS. On android, the barcode should take up the majority of the image for best results. |
Scan bar codes from the image at the given URL.
Returns:
[Promise](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Promise) <[BarcodeScanningResult[]](https://docs.expo.dev/versions/v54.0.0/sdk/camera#barcodescanningresult) >
A possibly empty array of objects of the BarcodeScanningResult shape, where the type refers to the barcode type that was scanned and the data is the information encoded in the barcode.
SubscriptionA subscription object that allows to conveniently remove an event listener from the emitter.
remove()Removes an event listener for which the subscription has been created. After calling this function, the listener will no longer receive any events from the emitter.
Returns:
void
AvailableLenses| Property | Type | Description |
| --- | --- | --- |
| lenses | string[] | - |
BarcodeBounds| Property | Type | Description |
| --- | --- | --- |
| origin | [BarcodePoint](https://docs.expo.dev/versions/v54.0.0/sdk/camera#barcodepoint) | The origin point of the bounding box. |
| size | [BarcodeSize](https://docs.expo.dev/versions/v54.0.0/sdk/camera#barcodesize) | The size of the bounding box. |
BarcodePointType: [Point](https://docs.expo.dev/versions/v54.0.0/sdk/camera#point)
These coordinates are represented in the coordinate space of the camera source (e.g. when you are using the camera view, these values are adjusted to the dimensions of the view).
BarcodeScanningResult| Property | Type | Description |
| --- | --- | --- |
| bounds | [BarcodeBounds](https://docs.expo.dev/versions/v54.0.0/sdk/camera#barcodebounds) | The BarcodeBounds<br> object. bounds in some case will be representing an empty rectangle. Moreover, bounds doesn't have to bound the whole barcode. For some types, they will represent the area used by the scanner. |
| cornerPoints | [BarcodePoint[]](https://docs.expo.dev/versions/v54.0.0/sdk/camera#barcodepoint) | Corner points of the bounding box. cornerPoints is not always available and may be empty. On iOS, for code39 and pdf417 you don't get this value.<br><br>Note: Corner points order is currently different across platforms. On Android, Google MLKit's native order<br> is used, which is topLeft, topRight, bottomRight, bottomLeft. On iOS, the order is bottomLeft, bottomRight, topLeft, topRight. On Web, the order is topLeft, bottomLeft, topRight, bottomRight. |
| data | string | The parsed information encoded in the barcode. |
| extra(optional) | AndroidBarcode | Only for: <br><br>Android<br><br> <br><br>Extra information returned by the specific type of barcode. |
| type | string | The barcode type. |
BarcodeSettings| Property | Type | Description |
| --- | --- | --- |
| barcodeTypes | [BarcodeType[]](https://docs.expo.dev/versions/v54.0.0/sdk/camera#barcodetype) | - |
BarcodeSize| Property | Type | Description |
| --- | --- | --- |
| height | number | The height value. |
| width | number | The width value. |
BarcodeTypeLiteral Type: string
The available barcode types that can be scanned.
Acceptable values are: 'aztec' | 'ean13' | 'ean8' | 'qr' | 'pdf417' | 'upc_e' | 'datamatrix' | 'code39' | 'code93' | 'itf14' | 'codabar' | 'code128' | 'upc_a'
CameraCapturedPicture| Property | Type | Description |
| --- | --- | --- |
| base64(optional) | string | A Base64 representation of the image. |
| exif(optional) | [Partial](https://www.typescriptlang.org/docs/handbook/utility-types.html#partialtype) <[MediaTrackSettings](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/MediaTrackSettings) > \| any | On Android and iOS this object may include various fields based on the device and operating system. On web, it is a partial representation of the MediaTrackSettings<br> dictionary. |
| format | 'jpg' \| 'png' | The format of the captured image. |
| height | number | Captured image height. |
| uri | string | On web, the value of uri is the same as base64 because file system URLs are not supported in the browser. |
| width | number | Captured image width. |
CameraEvents| Property | Type | Description |
| --- | --- | --- |
| onModernBarcodeScanned | (event: [ScanningResult](https://docs.expo.dev/versions/v54.0.0/sdk/camera#scanningresult) ) => void | - |
CameraModeLiteral Type: string
Acceptable values are: 'picture' | 'video'
CameraMountError| Property | Type | Description |
| --- | --- | --- |
| message | string | - |
CameraOrientationLiteral Type: string
Acceptable values are: 'portrait' | 'portraitUpsideDown' | 'landscapeLeft' | 'landscapeRight'
CameraPictureOptions| Property | Type | Description |
| --- | --- | --- |
| additionalExif(optional) | Record<string, any> | Only for: <br><br>Android<br><br>iOS<br><br> <br><br>Additional EXIF data to be included for the image. Only useful when exif option is set to true. |
| base64(optional) | boolean | Whether to also include the image data in Base64 format. |
| exif(optional) | boolean | Whether to also include the EXIF data for the image. |
| imageType(optional) | [ImageType](https://docs.expo.dev/versions/v54.0.0/sdk/camera#imagetype) | Only for: <br><br>Web<br><br> <br><br>- |
| isImageMirror(optional) | boolean | Only for: <br><br>Web<br><br> <br><br>- |
| mirror(optional) | boolean | > Deprecated Use mirror prop on CameraView instead.<br><br>Only for: <br><br>Android<br><br>iOS<br><br> <br><br>When set to true, the output image will be flipped along the vertical axis when using the front camera.<br><br>Default:false |
| onPictureSaved(optional) | (picture: [CameraCapturedPicture](https://docs.expo.dev/versions/v54.0.0/sdk/camera#cameracapturedpicture) ) => void | A callback invoked when picture is saved. If set, the promise of this method will resolve immediately with no data after picture is captured. The data that it should contain will be passed to this callback. If displaying or processing a captured photo right after taking it is not your case, this callback lets you skip waiting for it to be saved. |
| pictureRef(optional) | boolean | Whether the camera should return an image ref that can be used directly in the Image component. |
| quality(optional) | number | Specify the compression quality from 0 to 1. 0 means compress for small size, and 1 means compress for maximum quality.<br><br>Default:1 |
| scale(optional) | number | Only for: <br><br>Web<br><br> <br><br>- |
| shutterSound(optional) | boolean | To programmatically disable the camera shutter sound<br><br>Default:true |
| skipProcessing(optional) | boolean | If set to true, camera skips orientation adjustment and returns an image straight from the device's camera. If enabled, quality option is discarded (processing pipeline is skipped as a whole). Although enabling this option reduces image delivery time significantly, it may cause the image to appear in a wrong orientation in the Image component (at the time of writing, it does not respect EXIF orientation of the images).<br><br>> Note: Enabling skipProcessing would cause orientation uncertainty. Image component does not respect EXIF stored orientation information, that means obtained image would be displayed wrongly (rotated by 90°, 180° or 270°). Different devices provide different orientations. For example some Sony Xperia or Samsung devices don't provide correctly oriented images by default. To always obtain correctly oriented image disable skipProcessing option. |
CameraRatioLiteral Type: string
Acceptable values are: '4:3' | '16:9' | '1:1'
CameraRecordingOptions| Property | Type | Description |
| --- | --- | --- |
| codec(optional) | [VideoCodec](https://docs.expo.dev/versions/v54.0.0/sdk/camera#videocodec) | Only for: <br><br>iOS<br><br> <br><br>This option specifies what codec to use when recording the video. See VideoCodec<br> for the possible values. |
| maxDuration(optional) | number | Maximum video duration in seconds. |
| maxFileSize(optional) | number | Maximum video file size in bytes. |
| mirror(optional) | boolean | > Deprecated Use mirror prop on CameraView instead.<br><br>If true, the recorded video will be flipped along the vertical axis. iOS flips videos recorded with the front camera by default, but you can reverse that back by setting this to true. On Android, this is handled in the user's device settings. |
CameraTypeLiteral Type: string
Acceptable values are: 'front' | 'back'
FlashModeLiteral Type: string
Acceptable values are: 'off' | 'on' | 'auto'
FocusModeLiteral Type: string
This option specifies the mode of focus on the device.
on - Indicates that the device should autofocus once and then lock the focus.off - Indicates that the device should automatically focus when needed.Acceptable values are: 'on' | 'off'
ImageTypeLiteral Type: string
Acceptable values are: 'png' | 'jpg'
PermissionExpirationLiteral Type: union
Permission expiration time. Currently, all permissions are granted permanently.
Acceptable values are: 'never' | number
PermissionHookOptionsLiteral Type: union
Acceptable values are: PermissionHookBehavior | Options
PermissionResponseAn object obtained by permissions get and request functions.
| Property | Type | Description |
| --- | --- | --- |
| canAskAgain | boolean | Indicates if user can be asked again for specific permission. If not, one should be directed to the Settings app in order to enable/disable the permission. |
| expires | [PermissionExpiration](https://docs.expo.dev/versions/v54.0.0/sdk/camera#permissionexpiration) | Determines time when the permission expires. |
| granted | boolean | A convenience boolean that indicates if the permission is granted. |
| status | [PermissionStatus](https://docs.expo.dev/versions/v54.0.0/sdk/camera#permissionstatus) | Determines the status of the permission. |
PhotoResult| Property | Type | Description |
| --- | --- | --- |
| base64(optional) | string | A Base64 representation of the image. |
| height | number | Height of the image. |
| uri | string | A URI to the modified image (usable as the source for an Image or Video element). |
| width | number | Width of the image. |
Point| Property | Type | Description |
| --- | --- | --- |
| x | number | - |
| y | number | - |
ResponsiveOrientationChanged| Property | Type | Description |
| --- | --- | --- |
| orientation | [CameraOrientation](https://docs.expo.dev/versions/v54.0.0/sdk/camera#cameraorientation) | - |
SavePictureOptionsA map defining how modified image should be saved.
| Property | Type | Description |
| --- | --- | --- |
| base64(optional) | boolean | Whether to also include the image data in Base64 format. |
| metadata(optional) | Record<string, any> | Additional metadata to be included for the image. |
| quality(optional) | number | Specify the compression quality from 0 to 1. 0 means compress for small size, and 1 means compress for maximum quality. |
ScanningOptionsOnly for:
iOS
| Property | Type | Description |
| --- | --- | --- |
| barcodeTypes | [BarcodeType[]](https://docs.expo.dev/versions/v54.0.0/sdk/camera#barcodetype) | The type of codes to scan for. |
| isGuidanceEnabled(optional) | boolean | Only for: <br><br>iOS<br><br> <br><br>Guidance text, such as “Slow Down,” appears over the live video.<br><br>Default:true |
| isHighlightingEnabled(optional) | boolean | Only for: <br><br>iOS<br><br> <br><br>Indicates whether the scanner displays highlights around recognized items.<br><br>Default:false |
| isPinchToZoomEnabled(optional) | boolean | Only for: <br><br>iOS<br><br> <br><br>Indicates whether people can use a two-finger pinch-to-zoom gesture.<br><br>Default:true |
ScanningResultType: [Omit](https://www.typescriptlang.org/docs/handbook/utility-types.html#omittype-keys) <[BarcodeScanningResult](https://docs.expo.dev/versions/v54.0.0/sdk/camera#barcodescanningresult) , 'bounds' | 'cornerPoints'>
VideoCodecOnly for:
iOS
Literal Type: string
This option specifies what codec to use when recording a video.
Acceptable values are: 'avc1' | 'hvc1' | 'jpeg' | 'apcn' | 'ap4h'
VideoQualityLiteral Type: string
Acceptable values are: '2160p' | '1080p' | '720p' | '480p' | '4:3'
VideoStabilizationOnly for:
iOS
Literal Type: string
This option specifies the stabilization mode to use when recording a video.
Acceptable values are: 'off' | 'standard' | 'cinematic' | 'auto'
PermissionStatusDENIEDPermissionStatus.DENIED = "denied"
User has denied the permission.
GRANTEDPermissionStatus.GRANTED = "granted"
User has granted the permission.
UNDETERMINEDPermissionStatus.UNDETERMINED = "undetermined"
User hasn't granted or denied the permission yet.
This package automatically adds the CAMERA permission to your app. If you want to record videos with audio, you have to include the RECORD_AUDIO in your app.json inside the expo.android.permissions
array.
| Android Permission | Description |
| --- | --- |
| CAMERA | Required to be able to access the camera device. |
| RECORD_AUDIO | Allows an application to record audio. |
The following usage description keys are used by this library:
| Info.plist Key | Description |
| --- | --- |
| NSCameraUsageDescription | A message that tells the user why the app is requesting access to the device’s camera. |
| NSMicrophoneUsageDescription | A message that tells the user why the app is requesting access to the device’s microphone. |