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title: 'getAuth()' description: The getAuth() helper retrieves the current user's authentication state from the request object. sdk: fastify

The getAuth() helper retrieves the current user's authentication state from the request object. It returns the Auth object{{ target: '_blank' }}. See the Next.js reference documentation{{ target: '_blank' }} for more examples on how to use the returned Auth object.

getAuth() options

<Properties> - `request`

The request object.


  • opts?
  • {acceptsToken: TokenType, treatPendingAsSignedOut: boolean }

An optional object that can be used to configure the behavior of the getAuth() function. It accepts the following properties:

<Include src="_partials/machine-auth/accepts-token-explanation" />
  • treatPendingAsSignedOut?: A boolean that indicates whether to treat pending session status as signed out. Defaults to true. </Properties>

Example: Use getAuth() to retrieve the userId

<Include src="_partials/fastify/get-auth" />

For examples on how to use getAuth() to perform authorization checks, see the dedicated guide.

Example: Protect a route based on token type

The following example uses getAuth() to protect the route based on token type:

  • It accepts any token type (acceptsToken: 'any') from the request.
  • If the token is a session_token, it logs that the request is from a user session.
  • Otherwise, it logs that the request uses a machine token and specifies its type.
import Fastify from 'fastify'
import { getAuth } from '@clerk/fastify'

const fastify = Fastify()

fastify.get('/path', (request, reply) => {
  // Use `getAuth()` to protect a route based on token type
  const authObject = getAuth(req, { acceptsToken: 'any' })

  if (authObject.tokenType === 'session_token') {
    console.log('This is a session token from a user')
  } else {
    console.log(`This is a ${authObject.tokenType} token`)
  }
})
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