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title: Presence description: Manages element mounting and unmounting with animation support. links: api: /docs/utilities/presence#api-reference

Installation

CLI

npx shadcn@latest add "https://diceui.com/r/presence"

Manual

<Steps> <Step> Copy and paste the following code into your project.
<ComponentSource src="./registry/default/components/presence.tsx" />
</Step> </Steps>

Usage

import { Presence } from "@/components/presence"

export default function App() {
  const [open, setOpen] = React.useState(false)

  return (
    <Presence present={open}>
      <div
        data-state={open ? "open" : "closed"}
        className="data-[state=closed]:fade-out-0 data-[state=open]:fade-in-0 data-[state=closed]:animate-out data-[state=open]:animate-in"
      >
        This content will animate in and out
      </div>
    </Presence>
  )
}

Render Function Pattern

Access presence state through a render function:

import { Presence } from "@/components/presence"

export default function App() {
  const [isOpen, setIsOpen] = React.useState(false)

  return (
    <Presence present={isOpen}>
      {({ present }) => (
        <div className={present ? "animate-in fade-in-0" : "animate-out fade-out-0"}>
          This content will animate based on presence state
        </div>
      )}
    </Presence>
  )
}

Force Mounting

Use forceMount to keep elements mounted regardless of presence state. Useful for accessibility requirements and focus management:

import { Presence } from "@/components/presence"

export default function App() {
  const [isOpen, setIsOpen] = React.useState(false)

  return (
    <Presence present={isOpen} forceMount>
      <div 
        className={cn(
          "transition-opacity duration-200",
          isOpen ? "opacity-100" : "opacity-0"
        )}
      >
        This content will always be mounted but will fade in/out
      </div>
    </Presence>
  )
}

API Reference

Presence

A component that manages the presence state of elements with support for animations. It handles mounting, unmounting, and animation states automatically.

<AutoTypeTable path="./types/docs/utilities.ts" name="PresenceProps" />

Credits

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