File: useThrottler.md | Updated: 11/15/2025
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React Example: UseThrottler
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import { useState } from 'react'
import ReactDOM from 'react-dom/client'
import { useThrottler } from '@tanstack/react-pacer/throttler'
import { PacerProvider } from '@tanstack/react-pacer/provider'
function App1() {
// Use your state management library of choice
const [instantCount, setInstantCount] = useState(0)
const [throttledCount, setThrottledCount] = useState(0)
// Lower-level useThrottler hook - requires you to manage your own state
const setCountThrottler = useThrottler(
setThrottledCount,
{
wait: 1000,
// leading: true, // default
// trailing: true, // default
// enabled: () => instantCount > 2,
},
// Optional Selector function to pick the state you want to track and use
(state) => ({ executionCount: state.executionCount }),
)
function increment() {
// this pattern helps avoid common bugs with stale closures and state
setInstantCount((c) => {
const newInstantCount = c + 1 // common new value for both
setCountThrottler.maybeExecute(newInstantCount) // throttled state update
return newInstantCount // instant state update
})
}
return (
<div>
<h1>TanStack Pacer useThrottler Example 1</h1>
<table>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Execution Count:</td>
<td>{setCountThrottler.state.executionCount}</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Instant Count:</td>
<td>{instantCount}</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Throttled Count:</td>
<td>{throttledCount}</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<div>
<button onClick={increment}>Increment</button>
<button
onClick={() => setCountThrottler.flush()}
style={{ marginLeft: '10px' }}
>
Flush
</button>
</div>
<pre style={{ marginTop: '20px' }}>
{JSON.stringify(setCountThrottler.store.state, null, 2)}
</pre>
</div>
)
}
function App2() {
const [instantSearch, setInstantSearch] = useState('')
const [throttledSearch, setThrottledSearch] = useState('')
// Lower-level useThrottler hook - requires you to manage your own state
const setSearchThrottler = useThrottler(
setThrottledSearch,
{
wait: 1000,
enabled: instantSearch.length > 2,
},
// Optional Selector function to pick the state you want to track and use
(state) => ({ executionCount: state.executionCount }),
)
function handleSearchChange(e: React.ChangeEvent<HTMLInputElement>) {
const newValue = e.target.value
setInstantSearch(newValue)
setSearchThrottler.maybeExecute(newValue)
}
return (
<div>
<h1>TanStack Pacer useThrottler Example 2</h1>
<div>
<input
autoFocus
type="search"
value={instantSearch}
onChange={handleSearchChange}
placeholder="Type to search..."
style={{ width: '100%' }}
/>
</div>
<table>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Execution Count:</td>
<td>{setSearchThrottler.state.executionCount}</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Instant Search:</td>
<td>{instantSearch}</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Throttled Search:</td>
<td>{throttledSearch}</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<div>
<button onClick={() => setSearchThrottler.flush()}>Flush</button>
</div>
<pre style={{ marginTop: '20px' }}>
{JSON.stringify(setSearchThrottler.store.state, null, 2)}
</pre>
</div>
)
}
function App3() {
const [instantExecutionCount, setInstantExecutionCount] = useState(0)
const [currentValue, setCurrentValue] = useState(50)
const [throttledValue, setThrottledValue] = useState(50)
// Lower-level useThrottler hook - requires you to manage your own state
const setValueThrottler = useThrottler(
setThrottledValue,
{
wait: 250,
// leading: true, // default
// trailing: true, // default
},
// Optional Selector function to pick the state you want to track and use
(state) => ({ executionCount: state.executionCount }),
)
function handleRangeChange(e: React.ChangeEvent<HTMLInputElement>) {
const newValue = parseInt(e.target.value, 10)
// instant state update
setCurrentValue(newValue)
setInstantExecutionCount((c) => c + 1)
// throttled state update
setValueThrottler.maybeExecute(newValue)
}
return (
<div>
<h1>TanStack Pacer useThrottler Example 3</h1>
<div style={{ marginBottom: '20px' }}>
<label>
Current Range:
<input
type="range"
min="0"
max="100"
value={currentValue}
onChange={handleRangeChange}
style={{ width: '100%' }}
/>
<span>{currentValue}</span>
</label>
</div>
<div style={{ marginBottom: '20px' }}>
<label>
Throttled Range (Readonly):
<input
type="range"
min="0"
max="100"
value={throttledValue}
readOnly
style={{ width: '100%' }}
/>
<span>{throttledValue}</span>
</label>
</div>
<table>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Instant Execution Count:</td>
<td>{instantExecutionCount}</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Throttled Execution Count:</td>
<td>{setValueThrottler.state.executionCount}</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Saved Executions:</td>
<td>
{instantExecutionCount - setValueThrottler.state.executionCount} (
{instantExecutionCount > 0
? (
((instantExecutionCount -
setValueThrottler.state.executionCount) /
instantExecutionCount) *
100
).toFixed(2)
: 0}
% Reduction in execution calls)
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<div style={{ color: '#666', fontSize: '0.9em' }}>
<p>Throttled to 1 update per 250ms (trailing edge)</p>
</div>
<div>
<button onClick={() => setValueThrottler.flush()}>Flush</button>
</div>
<pre style={{ marginTop: '20px' }}>
{JSON.stringify(setValueThrottler.store.state, null, 2)}
</pre>
</div>
)
}
const root = ReactDOM.createRoot(document.getElementById('root')!)
root.render(
// optionally, provide default options to an optional PacerProvider
<PacerProvider
// defaultOptions={{
// throttler: {
// leading: true,
// },
// }}
>
<div>
<App1 />
<hr />
<App2 />
<hr />
<App3 />
</div>
</PacerProvider>,
)
import { useState } from 'react'
import ReactDOM from 'react-dom/client'
import { useThrottler } from '@tanstack/react-pacer/throttler'
import { PacerProvider } from '@tanstack/react-pacer/provider'
function App1() {
// Use your state management library of choice
const [instantCount, setInstantCount] = useState(0)
const [throttledCount, setThrottledCount] = useState(0)
// Lower-level useThrottler hook - requires you to manage your own state
const setCountThrottler = useThrottler(
setThrottledCount,
{
wait: 1000,
// leading: true, // default
// trailing: true, // default
// enabled: () => instantCount > 2,
},
// Optional Selector function to pick the state you want to track and use
(state) => ({ executionCount: state.executionCount }),
)
function increment() {
// this pattern helps avoid common bugs with stale closures and state
setInstantCount((c) => {
const newInstantCount = c + 1 // common new value for both
setCountThrottler.maybeExecute(newInstantCount) // throttled state update
return newInstantCount // instant state update
})
}
return (
<div>
<h1>TanStack Pacer useThrottler Example 1</h1>
<table>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Execution Count:</td>
<td>{setCountThrottler.state.executionCount}</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Instant Count:</td>
<td>{instantCount}</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Throttled Count:</td>
<td>{throttledCount}</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<div>
<button onClick={increment}>Increment</button>
<button
onClick={() => setCountThrottler.flush()}
style={{ marginLeft: '10px' }}
>
Flush
</button>
</div>
<pre style={{ marginTop: '20px' }}>
{JSON.stringify(setCountThrottler.store.state, null, 2)}
</pre>
</div>
)
}
function App2() {
const [instantSearch, setInstantSearch] = useState('')
const [throttledSearch, setThrottledSearch] = useState('')
// Lower-level useThrottler hook - requires you to manage your own state
const setSearchThrottler = useThrottler(
setThrottledSearch,
{
wait: 1000,
enabled: instantSearch.length > 2,
},
// Optional Selector function to pick the state you want to track and use
(state) => ({ executionCount: state.executionCount }),
)
function handleSearchChange(e: React.ChangeEvent<HTMLInputElement>) {
const newValue = e.target.value
setInstantSearch(newValue)
setSearchThrottler.maybeExecute(newValue)
}
return (
<div>
<h1>TanStack Pacer useThrottler Example 2</h1>
<div>
<input
autoFocus
type="search"
value={instantSearch}
onChange={handleSearchChange}
placeholder="Type to search..."
style={{ width: '100%' }}
/>
</div>
<table>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Execution Count:</td>
<td>{setSearchThrottler.state.executionCount}</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Instant Search:</td>
<td>{instantSearch}</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Throttled Search:</td>
<td>{throttledSearch}</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<div>
<button onClick={() => setSearchThrottler.flush()}>Flush</button>
</div>
<pre style={{ marginTop: '20px' }}>
{JSON.stringify(setSearchThrottler.store.state, null, 2)}
</pre>
</div>
)
}
function App3() {
const [instantExecutionCount, setInstantExecutionCount] = useState(0)
const [currentValue, setCurrentValue] = useState(50)
const [throttledValue, setThrottledValue] = useState(50)
// Lower-level useThrottler hook - requires you to manage your own state
const setValueThrottler = useThrottler(
setThrottledValue,
{
wait: 250,
// leading: true, // default
// trailing: true, // default
},
// Optional Selector function to pick the state you want to track and use
(state) => ({ executionCount: state.executionCount }),
)
function handleRangeChange(e: React.ChangeEvent<HTMLInputElement>) {
const newValue = parseInt(e.target.value, 10)
// instant state update
setCurrentValue(newValue)
setInstantExecutionCount((c) => c + 1)
// throttled state update
setValueThrottler.maybeExecute(newValue)
}
return (
<div>
<h1>TanStack Pacer useThrottler Example 3</h1>
<div style={{ marginBottom: '20px' }}>
<label>
Current Range:
<input
type="range"
min="0"
max="100"
value={currentValue}
onChange={handleRangeChange}
style={{ width: '100%' }}
/>
<span>{currentValue}</span>
</label>
</div>
<div style={{ marginBottom: '20px' }}>
<label>
Throttled Range (Readonly):
<input
type="range"
min="0"
max="100"
value={throttledValue}
readOnly
style={{ width: '100%' }}
/>
<span>{throttledValue}</span>
</label>
</div>
<table>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Instant Execution Count:</td>
<td>{instantExecutionCount}</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Throttled Execution Count:</td>
<td>{setValueThrottler.state.executionCount}</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Saved Executions:</td>
<td>
{instantExecutionCount - setValueThrottler.state.executionCount} (
{instantExecutionCount > 0
? (
((instantExecutionCount -
setValueThrottler.state.executionCount) /
instantExecutionCount) *
100
).toFixed(2)
: 0}
% Reduction in execution calls)
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<div style={{ color: '#666', fontSize: '0.9em' }}>
<p>Throttled to 1 update per 250ms (trailing edge)</p>
</div>
<div>
<button onClick={() => setValueThrottler.flush()}>Flush</button>
</div>
<pre style={{ marginTop: '20px' }}>
{JSON.stringify(setValueThrottler.store.state, null, 2)}
</pre>
</div>
)
}
const root = ReactDOM.createRoot(document.getElementById('root')!)
root.render(
// optionally, provide default options to an optional PacerProvider
<PacerProvider
// defaultOptions={{
// throttler: {
// leading: true,
// },
// }}
>
<div>
<App1 />
<hr />
<App2 />
<hr />
<App3 />
</div>
</PacerProvider>,
)
