File: column-pinning.md | Updated: 11/15/2025
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Svelte Example: Column Pinning
=======================================================================================================================================================================================================================================================================================================================================================================================================================================
Code ExplorerCode
Interactive SandboxSandbox
src
App.svelte
index.css
main.ts
makeData.ts
.gitignore
README.md
index.html
package.json
svelte.config.js
tsconfig.json
vite.config.js
svelte
<script lang="ts">
import { writable } from 'svelte/store'
import {
createSvelteTable,
getCoreRowModel,
getSortedRowModel,
flexRender,
} from '@tanstack/svelte-table'
import type {
ColumnDef,
ColumnOrderState,
ColumnPinningState,
OnChangeFn,
TableOptions,
VisibilityState,
} from '@tanstack/svelte-table'
import { makeData, type Person } from './makeData'
import { faker } from '@faker-js/faker'
import './index.css'
const columns: ColumnDef<Person>[] = [\
{\
header: 'Name',\
footer: props => props.column.id,\
columns: [\
{\
accessorKey: 'firstName',\
cell: info => info.getValue(),\
footer: props => props.column.id,\
},\
{\
accessorFn: row => row.lastName,\
id: 'lastName',\
cell: info => info.getValue(),\
header: () => 'Last Name',\
footer: props => props.column.id,\
},\
],\
},\
{\
header: 'Info',\
footer: props => props.column.id,\
columns: [\
{\
accessorKey: 'age',\
header: () => 'Age',\
footer: props => props.column.id,\
},\
{\
header: 'More Info',\
columns: [\
{\
accessorKey: 'visits',\
header: () => 'Visits',\
footer: props => props.column.id,\
},\
{\
accessorKey: 'status',\
header: 'Status',\
footer: props => props.column.id,\
},\
{\
accessorKey: 'progress',\
header: 'Profile Progress',\
footer: props => props.column.id,\
},\
],\
},\
],\
},\
]
const data = makeData(5000)
let isSplit = false
let columnOrder: ColumnOrderState = []
let columnPinning: ColumnPinningState = {}
let columnVisibility: VisibilityState = {}
const setColumnOrder: OnChangeFn<ColumnOrderState> = updater => {
if (updater instanceof Function) {
columnOrder = updater(columnOrder)
} else {
columnOrder = updater
}
options.update(old => ({
...old,
state: {
...old.state,
columnOrder,
},
}))
}
const setColumnPinning: OnChangeFn<ColumnPinningState> = updater => {
if (updater instanceof Function) {
columnPinning = updater(columnPinning)
} else {
columnPinning = updater
}
options.update(old => ({
...old,
state: {
...old.state,
columnPinning,
},
}))
}
const setColumnVisibility: OnChangeFn<VisibilityState> = updater => {
if (updater instanceof Function) {
columnVisibility = updater(columnVisibility)
} else {
columnVisibility = updater
}
options.update(old => ({
...old,
state: {
...old.state,
columnVisibility,
},
}))
}
const options = writable<TableOptions<Person>>({
data,
columns,
state: {
columnOrder,
columnPinning,
columnVisibility,
},
onColumnOrderChange: setColumnOrder,
onColumnPinningChange: setColumnPinning,
onColumnVisibilityChange: setColumnVisibility,
getCoreRowModel: getCoreRowModel(),
getSortedRowModel: getSortedRowModel(),
debugTable: true,
})
const randomizeColumns = () => {
$table.setColumnOrder(_updater =>
faker.helpers.shuffle($table.getAllLeafColumns().map(d => d.id))
)
}
const regenerate = () => {
options.update(options => ({
...options,
data: makeData(5000),
}))
}
const table = createSvelteTable(options)
</script>
<div class="p-2">
<div class="inline-block border border-black shadow rounded">
<div class="px-1 border-b border-black">
<label>
<input
checked={$table.getIsAllColumnsVisible()}
on:change={e => {
console.info($table.getToggleAllColumnsVisibilityHandler()(e))
}}
type="checkbox"
/>{' '}
Toggle All
</label>
</div>
{#each $table.getAllLeafColumns() as column}
<div class="px-1">
<label>
<input
checked={column.getIsVisible()}
on:change={column.getToggleVisibilityHandler()}
type="checkbox"
/>{' '}
{column.id}
</label>
</div>
{/each}
</div>
<div class="h-4" />
<div class="flex flex-wrap gap-2">
<button on:click={() => regenerate()} class="border p-1">
Regenerate
</button>
<button on:click={() => randomizeColumns()} class="border p-1">
Shuffle Columns
</button>
</div>
<div class="h-4" />
<div>
<label>
<input
type="checkbox"
checked={isSplit}
on:change={e => (isSplit = e.currentTarget.checked)}
/>{' '}
Split Mode
</label>
</div>
<div class={`flex ${isSplit ? 'gap-4' : ''}`}>
{#if isSplit}
<table class="border-2 border-black">
<thead>
{#each $table.getLeftHeaderGroups() as headerGroup}
<tr>
{#each headerGroup.headers as header}
<th colSpan={header.colSpan}>
<div class="whitespace-nowrap">
{#if !header.isPlaceholder}
<svelte:component
this={flexRender(
header.column.columnDef.header,
header.getContext()
)}
/>
{/if}
</div>
{#if !header.isPlaceholder && header.column.getCanPin()}
<div class="flex gap-1 justify-center">
{#if header.column.getIsPinned() !== 'left'}
<button
class="border rounded px-2"
on:click={() => {
header.column.pin('left')
}}
>
{'<='}
</button>
{/if}
{#if header.column.getIsPinned()}
<button
class="border rounded px-2"
on:click={() => {
header.column.pin(false)
}}
>
X
</button>
{/if}
{#if header.column.getIsPinned() !== 'right'}
<button
class="border rounded px-2"
on:click={() => {
header.column.pin('right')
}}
>
{'=>'}
</button>
{/if}
</div>
{/if}
</th>
{/each}
</tr>
{/each}
</thead>
<tbody>
{#each $table.getCoreRowModel().rows.slice(0, 20) as row}
<tr>
{#each row.getLeftVisibleCells() as cell}
<td>
<svelte:component
this={flexRender(
cell.column.columnDef.cell,
cell.getContext()
)}
/>
</td>
{/each}
</tr>
{/each}
</tbody>
</table>
{/if}
<table class="border-2 border-black">
<thead>
{#each isSplit ? $table.getCenterHeaderGroups() : $table.getHeaderGroups() as headerGroup}
<tr>
{#each headerGroup.headers as header}
<th colSpan={header.colSpan}>
<div class="whitespace-nowrap">
{#if !header.isPlaceholder}
<svelte:component
this={flexRender(
header.column.columnDef.header,
header.getContext()
)}
/>
{/if}
</div>
{#if !header.isPlaceholder && header.column.getCanPin()}
<div class="flex gap-1 justify-center">
{#if header.column.getIsPinned() !== 'left'}
<button
class="border rounded px-2"
on:click={() => {
header.column.pin('left')
}}
>
{'<='}
</button>
{/if}
{#if header.column.getIsPinned()}
<button
class="border rounded px-2"
on:click={() => {
header.column.pin(false)
}}
>
X
</button>
{/if}
{#if header.column.getIsPinned() !== 'right'}
<button
class="border rounded px-2"
on:click={() => {
header.column.pin('right')
}}
>
{'=>'}
</button>
{/if}
</div>
{/if}
</th>
{/each}
</tr>
{/each}
</thead>
<tbody>
{#each $table.getCoreRowModel().rows.slice(0, 20) as row}
<tr>
{#each isSplit ? row.getCenterVisibleCells() : row.getVisibleCells() as cell}
<td>
<svelte:component
this={flexRender(
cell.column.columnDef.cell,
cell.getContext()
)}
/>
</td>
{/each}
</tr>
{/each}
</tbody>
</table>
{#if isSplit}
<table class="border-2 border-black">
<thead>
{#each $table.getRightHeaderGroups() as headerGroup}
<tr>
{#each headerGroup.headers as header}
<th colSpan={header.colSpan}>
<div class="whitespace-nowrap">
{#if !header.isPlaceholder}
<svelte:component
this={flexRender(
header.column.columnDef.header,
header.getContext()
)}
/>
{/if}
</div>
{#if !header.isPlaceholder && header.column.getCanPin()}
<div class="flex gap-1 justify-center">
{#if header.column.getIsPinned() !== 'left'}
<button
class="border rounded px-2"
on:click={() => {
header.column.pin('left')
}}
>
{'<='}
</button>
{/if}
{#if header.column.getIsPinned()}
<button
class="border rounded px-2"
on:click={() => {
header.column.pin(false)
}}
>
X
</button>
{/if}
{#if header.column.getIsPinned() !== 'right'}
<button
class="border rounded px-2"
on:click={() => {
header.column.pin('right')
}}
>
{'=>'}
</button>
{/if}
</div>
{/if}
</th>
{/each}
</tr>
{/each}
</thead>
<tbody>
{#each $table.getRowModel().rows.slice(0, 20) as row}
<tr>
{#each row.getRightVisibleCells() as cell}
<td>
<svelte:component
this={flexRender(
cell.column.columnDef.cell,
cell.getContext()
)}
/>
</td>
{/each}
</tr>
{/each}
</tbody>
</table>
{/if}
</div>
<pre>{JSON.stringify($table.getState().columnPinning, null, 2)}</pre>
</div>
<script lang="ts">
import { writable } from 'svelte/store'
import {
createSvelteTable,
getCoreRowModel,
getSortedRowModel,
flexRender,
} from '@tanstack/svelte-table'
import type {
ColumnDef,
ColumnOrderState,
ColumnPinningState,
OnChangeFn,
TableOptions,
VisibilityState,
} from '@tanstack/svelte-table'
import { makeData, type Person } from './makeData'
import { faker } from '@faker-js/faker'
import './index.css'
const columns: ColumnDef<Person>[] = [\
{\
header: 'Name',\
footer: props => props.column.id,\
columns: [\
{\
accessorKey: 'firstName',\
cell: info => info.getValue(),\
footer: props => props.column.id,\
},\
{\
accessorFn: row => row.lastName,\
id: 'lastName',\
cell: info => info.getValue(),\
header: () => 'Last Name',\
footer: props => props.column.id,\
},\
],\
},\
{\
header: 'Info',\
footer: props => props.column.id,\
columns: [\
{\
accessorKey: 'age',\
header: () => 'Age',\
footer: props => props.column.id,\
},\
{\
header: 'More Info',\
columns: [\
{\
accessorKey: 'visits',\
header: () => 'Visits',\
footer: props => props.column.id,\
},\
{\
accessorKey: 'status',\
header: 'Status',\
footer: props => props.column.id,\
},\
{\
accessorKey: 'progress',\
header: 'Profile Progress',\
footer: props => props.column.id,\
},\
],\
},\
],\
},\
]
const data = makeData(5000)
let isSplit = false
let columnOrder: ColumnOrderState = []
let columnPinning: ColumnPinningState = {}
let columnVisibility: VisibilityState = {}
const setColumnOrder: OnChangeFn<ColumnOrderState> = updater => {
if (updater instanceof Function) {
columnOrder = updater(columnOrder)
} else {
columnOrder = updater
}
options.update(old => ({
...old,
state: {
...old.state,
columnOrder,
},
}))
}
const setColumnPinning: OnChangeFn<ColumnPinningState> = updater => {
if (updater instanceof Function) {
columnPinning = updater(columnPinning)
} else {
columnPinning = updater
}
options.update(old => ({
...old,
state: {
...old.state,
columnPinning,
},
}))
}
const setColumnVisibility: OnChangeFn<VisibilityState> = updater => {
if (updater instanceof Function) {
columnVisibility = updater(columnVisibility)
} else {
columnVisibility = updater
}
options.update(old => ({
...old,
state: {
...old.state,
columnVisibility,
},
}))
}
const options = writable<TableOptions<Person>>({
data,
columns,
state: {
columnOrder,
columnPinning,
columnVisibility,
},
onColumnOrderChange: setColumnOrder,
onColumnPinningChange: setColumnPinning,
onColumnVisibilityChange: setColumnVisibility,
getCoreRowModel: getCoreRowModel(),
getSortedRowModel: getSortedRowModel(),
debugTable: true,
})
const randomizeColumns = () => {
$table.setColumnOrder(_updater =>
faker.helpers.shuffle($table.getAllLeafColumns().map(d => d.id))
)
}
const regenerate = () => {
options.update(options => ({
...options,
data: makeData(5000),
}))
}
const table = createSvelteTable(options)
</script>
<div class="p-2">
<div class="inline-block border border-black shadow rounded">
<div class="px-1 border-b border-black">
<label>
<input
checked={$table.getIsAllColumnsVisible()}
on:change={e => {
console.info($table.getToggleAllColumnsVisibilityHandler()(e))
}}
type="checkbox"
/>{' '}
Toggle All
</label>
</div>
{#each $table.getAllLeafColumns() as column}
<div class="px-1">
<label>
<input
checked={column.getIsVisible()}
on:change={column.getToggleVisibilityHandler()}
type="checkbox"
/>{' '}
{column.id}
</label>
</div>
{/each}
</div>
<div class="h-4" />
<div class="flex flex-wrap gap-2">
<button on:click={() => regenerate()} class="border p-1">
Regenerate
</button>
<button on:click={() => randomizeColumns()} class="border p-1">
Shuffle Columns
</button>
</div>
<div class="h-4" />
<div>
<label>
<input
type="checkbox"
checked={isSplit}
on:change={e => (isSplit = e.currentTarget.checked)}
/>{' '}
Split Mode
</label>
</div>
<div class={`flex ${isSplit ? 'gap-4' : ''}`}>
{#if isSplit}
<table class="border-2 border-black">
<thead>
{#each $table.getLeftHeaderGroups() as headerGroup}
<tr>
{#each headerGroup.headers as header}
<th colSpan={header.colSpan}>
<div class="whitespace-nowrap">
{#if !header.isPlaceholder}
<svelte:component
this={flexRender(
header.column.columnDef.header,
header.getContext()
)}
/>
{/if}
</div>
{#if !header.isPlaceholder && header.column.getCanPin()}
<div class="flex gap-1 justify-center">
{#if header.column.getIsPinned() !== 'left'}
<button
class="border rounded px-2"
on:click={() => {
header.column.pin('left')
}}
>
{'<='}
</button>
{/if}
{#if header.column.getIsPinned()}
<button
class="border rounded px-2"
on:click={() => {
header.column.pin(false)
}}
>
X
</button>
{/if}
{#if header.column.getIsPinned() !== 'right'}
<button
class="border rounded px-2"
on:click={() => {
header.column.pin('right')
}}
>
{'=>'}
</button>
{/if}
</div>
{/if}
</th>
{/each}
</tr>
{/each}
</thead>
<tbody>
{#each $table.getCoreRowModel().rows.slice(0, 20) as row}
<tr>
{#each row.getLeftVisibleCells() as cell}
<td>
<svelte:component
this={flexRender(
cell.column.columnDef.cell,
cell.getContext()
)}
/>
</td>
{/each}
</tr>
{/each}
</tbody>
</table>
{/if}
<table class="border-2 border-black">
<thead>
{#each isSplit ? $table.getCenterHeaderGroups() : $table.getHeaderGroups() as headerGroup}
<tr>
{#each headerGroup.headers as header}
<th colSpan={header.colSpan}>
<div class="whitespace-nowrap">
{#if !header.isPlaceholder}
<svelte:component
this={flexRender(
header.column.columnDef.header,
header.getContext()
)}
/>
{/if}
</div>
{#if !header.isPlaceholder && header.column.getCanPin()}
<div class="flex gap-1 justify-center">
{#if header.column.getIsPinned() !== 'left'}
<button
class="border rounded px-2"
on:click={() => {
header.column.pin('left')
}}
>
{'<='}
</button>
{/if}
{#if header.column.getIsPinned()}
<button
class="border rounded px-2"
on:click={() => {
header.column.pin(false)
}}
>
X
</button>
{/if}
{#if header.column.getIsPinned() !== 'right'}
<button
class="border rounded px-2"
on:click={() => {
header.column.pin('right')
}}
>
{'=>'}
</button>
{/if}
</div>
{/if}
</th>
{/each}
</tr>
{/each}
</thead>
<tbody>
{#each $table.getCoreRowModel().rows.slice(0, 20) as row}
<tr>
{#each isSplit ? row.getCenterVisibleCells() : row.getVisibleCells() as cell}
<td>
<svelte:component
this={flexRender(
cell.column.columnDef.cell,
cell.getContext()
)}
/>
</td>
{/each}
</tr>
{/each}
</tbody>
</table>
{#if isSplit}
<table class="border-2 border-black">
<thead>
{#each $table.getRightHeaderGroups() as headerGroup}
<tr>
{#each headerGroup.headers as header}
<th colSpan={header.colSpan}>
<div class="whitespace-nowrap">
{#if !header.isPlaceholder}
<svelte:component
this={flexRender(
header.column.columnDef.header,
header.getContext()
)}
/>
{/if}
</div>
{#if !header.isPlaceholder && header.column.getCanPin()}
<div class="flex gap-1 justify-center">
{#if header.column.getIsPinned() !== 'left'}
<button
class="border rounded px-2"
on:click={() => {
header.column.pin('left')
}}
>
{'<='}
</button>
{/if}
{#if header.column.getIsPinned()}
<button
class="border rounded px-2"
on:click={() => {
header.column.pin(false)
}}
>
X
</button>
{/if}
{#if header.column.getIsPinned() !== 'right'}
<button
class="border rounded px-2"
on:click={() => {
header.column.pin('right')
}}
>
{'=>'}
</button>
{/if}
</div>
{/if}
</th>
{/each}
</tr>
{/each}
</thead>
<tbody>
{#each $table.getRowModel().rows.slice(0, 20) as row}
<tr>
{#each row.getRightVisibleCells() as cell}
<td>
<svelte:component
this={flexRender(
cell.column.columnDef.cell,
cell.getContext()
)}
/>
</td>
{/each}
</tr>
{/each}
</tbody>
</table>
{/if}
</div>
<pre>{JSON.stringify($table.getState().columnPinning, null, 2)}</pre>
</div>
