File: Capsule.md | Updated: 11/15/2025
A capsule is essentially a cylinder with hemispherical caps at both ends. It can be thought of as a swept sphere, where a sphere is moved along a line segment.
Capsules are often used as bounding volumes (next to AABBs and bounding spheres).
Capsule is an addon, and must be imported explicitly, see Installation#Addons.
import { Capsule } from 'three/addons/math/Capsule.js';
Constructs a new capsule.
start | The start vector.
---|---
end | The end vector.
radius | The capsule's radius. Default is 1.
The end vector.
The capsule's radius.
Default is 1.
The start vector.
Returns a new capsule with copied values from this instance.
Returns: A clone of this instance.
Copies the values of the given capsule to this instance.
capsule | The capsule to copy.
---|---
Returns: A reference to this capsule.
Returns the center point of this capsule.
target | The target vector that is used to store the method's result.
---|---
Returns: The center point.
Returns true if the given bounding box intersects with this capsule.
box | The bounding box to test.
---|---
Returns: Whether the given bounding box intersects with this capsule.
Sets the capsule components to the given values. Please note that this method only copies the values from the given objects.
start | The start vector.
---|---
end | The end vector
radius | The capsule's radius.
Returns: A reference to this capsule.
Adds the given offset to this capsule, effectively moving it in 3D space.
v | The offset that should be used to translate the capsule.
---|---
Returns: A reference to this capsule.